So sánh MacBook Pro và Air: Sự chênh lệch ra sao

Apple’s MacBook lineup was overhauled with the M3 MacBook Air models arriving in March 2024 and the latest MacBook Pro laptops coming with M3, M3 Pro, and M3 Max chips at the end of 2023. Join along for our in-depth look at MacBook Pro vs Air to see what’s similar and different and a buyer’s guide to help you make the best choice.

For a detailed comparison of Air vs Air and Pro vs Pro, check out these guides; otherwise, head below for how the Pro vs Air compare:

MacBook Pro vs Air: How do they compare?

CPU, GPU, memory, neural engine

The M2 and M3 MacBook Air supports up to 24GB memory, 8 CPU cores, up to 10 GPU cores, and up to 2TB of storage.

Meanwhile, with the MacBook Pro and M3, M3 Pro, or M3 Max chip, you have the option for up to 16 CPU cores, 40 GPU cores, and memory up to 128GB.

Hardware	MacBook Air	MacBook Pro
CPU	M2 or M3 – 8-core	M3, M3 Pro, or M3 Max – up to 16-core
Storage	Up to 2TB	Up to 8TB
Memory	8, 16, or 24GB	8 to 128GB
Graphics	Up to 10-core	Up to 40-core
Neural engine	16-core	16-core
FaceTime camera	1080p	1080p
Speakers	4-speaker with wide sound, 6-speaker with 15-inch	6-speaker high-fidelity
Mics	3-mic array	Studio-quality 3-mic array
Thermal management	Fanless	Active cooling with fans

Apple says the M3 chip efficiency cores are up to 30% faster than the M2 family and up to 50% faster than the M1 family.

For performance cores, the M3 family is 15 and 30% faster than M2 and M1, respectively.

Apple says rendering on M3 is up to 1.8x faster than M2 and up to 2.5x faster than M1.

Apple also says the M3 chips represent the “Largest leap forward in graphics architecture” with Dynamic caching, hardware-accelerated ray tracing, and hardware-accelerated mesh shading.

Transistor count

The overall transistor count has increased to 25 billion for the M3, 37 billion for the M3 Pro, and 92 billion for the M3 Max.

CPU benchmark scores

As you would hope, the M3 MacBook Air’s performance has been shown to match M3 MacBook Pro in benchmarks:

And for the M3 Max, it’s clocking in about 44% faster than the M2 Max for multicore scores and about 10% faster for single-core performance. 

GPU benchmark scores and new features

In GPU benchmarks on Geekbench, the M3 Max earned a metal score of 158466, that is up 15% compared to the 137525 Metal score of the M2 Max.

Displays

The MacBook Air is available in 13.6 and 15.2-inch models. And the MacBook Pro options remain slightly larger with 14.2 and 16.2-inch versions.

For screen brightness, the MacBook Air has up to 500 nits. That’s 100 below the 600 nits of the MacBook Pro (for SDR content).

But the Pro laptop screens go up to 1,000 sustained nits brightness (1,600 peak) for HDR content. Other display upgrades over the Air include 120Hz refresh rates with ProMotion, mini-LED backlighting, and a higher pixel density with the Pro.

	13″ MacBook Air	15” MacBook Air	14″ MacBook Pro	16” MacBook Pro
Actual screen size	13.6″	15.3”	14.2”	16.2”
Resolution	2560 x 1664	2880 x 1864	3024 x 1964	3456 x 2234
Aspect Ratio	16:10 + notch	16:10 + notch	16:10 + notch	16:10 + notch
PPI	224	224	254	254
Nits (brightness)	500	500	600 for SDR, 1000 sustained, up to 1600 peak for HDR	600 for SDR, 1000 sustained, up to 1600 peak for HDR
Liquid Retina Display	✅	✅	✅ + XDR	✅ + XDR
ProMotion (up to 120Hz)	❌	❌	✅	✅
mini-LED backlit	❌	❌	✅	✅
True Tone	✅	✅	✅	✅
P3 wide color	✅	✅	✅	✅

The MacBook Air and the MacBook Pro include a notch at the top center of the display for the 1080p FaceTime camera. But unlike the iPhone, the notch doesn’t include Face ID hardware/support, even in the latest MacBook Pro and Air models.

All of the current MacBooks feature much slimmer bezels than their predecessors.

I/O: MacBook Pro vs Air

The MacBook Air gained MagSafe charging like the modern MacBook Pro in 2022 – which remains with the M3 models. However, Apple has kept additions like HDMI, SDXC slot, and support for up to 4 external displays exclusive to the 14 and 16-inch MacBook Pro.

The M3 13 and 15-inch MacBook Air have support for two external displays when the laptop lid is closed. And keep in mind the M2 MacBook Air only has support for one external display.

Other upgrades with the M3, M3 Pro, and M3 Max MacBook Pro include Wi-Fi 6E and support for 8K video output with an HDMI 2.1 port.

	M3 MacBook Air	M3 MacBook Pro
Magic Keyboard	✅	✅
Touch ID	✅	✅
USB-C/Thunderbolt ports	2	3
Headphone jack	✅	✅
HDMI	❌	✅ 2.1
SDXC card reader	❌	✅
MagSafe charging	✅	✅
Bluetooth	5.3	5.3
Wi-Fi	Wi-Fi 6E (802.11.ax)	Wi-Fi 6E (802.11.ax)
External display support	2 external displays with up to 6K at 60Hz for 1 and 5K at 60Hz for the 2nd when MacBook Air lid is closed	M3: 1 external display up to 6K/60Hz M3 Pro: Up to 2 external displays at 6K/60Hz over Thunderbolt, or 1 at 6K/60Hz over Thunderbolt and 1 at 4K/144Hz over HDMI, or 1 at 8K/60Hz or 1 at 4K/240Hz over HDMI M3 Max: Up to 4 external displays: 3 at 6K/60Hz over Thunderbolt and 1 at 4K/144Hz over HDMI, or up to 3 displays: 2 at 6K/60Hz over Thunderbolt and 1 at 8K/60Hz or 1 at 4K/240Hz over HDMI

Size, weight, and finish

As you’d expect, the MacBook Air remains the lightest machine with both MacBook Pro models weighing more. The MacBook Air is also super-thin at 11.3 mm (0.44 in).

The MacBook Pro laptops are available in space gray, silver, and space black (the latter only for M3 Pro/Max models). Notably, space black is more of a dark space gray than a true black.

The M3 (and M2) Air comes in four choices, including midnight, which has a blueish hue. The M3 MacBook Air is supposed to be less fingerprint-y than before with a new anodization seal.

	13″ MacBook Air	15” MacBook Air	14″ MacBook Pro	16” MacBook Pro
Weight	2.7 pounds (1.24 kg)	3.3 pounds (1.51 kg)	3.4, 3.5, or 3.6 pounds (1.55, 1.61, or 1.62 kg)	4.7 or 4.8 pounds (2.14 or 2.16 kg)
Thickness	0.44 in. (1.13 cm)	0.45 in. (1.15 cm)	0.61 inch (1.55 cm)	0.66 inch (1.68 cm)
Width	11.97 in. (30.41 cm)	13.40 in. (34.04 cm)	12.31 in. (31.26 cm)	14.01 inches (35.57 cm)
Depth	8.46 in. (21.5 cm)	9.35 in. (23.76 cm)	8.71 inches (22.12 cm)	9.77 inches (24.81 cm)
Display size	13.6 in.	15.3 in.	14.2 in.	16.2 in.
Finishes	Silver, space gray, starlight, midnight	Silver, space gray, starlight, midnight	Silver, space gray, or space black	Silver, space gray, or space black

Since the 2022 MacBook Air shifted from the wedge design it had for years, all of the new MacBooks share the flat-edged chassis.

Battery life

Real-world battery life for Apple Silicon MacBooks compared to the old Intel models has been impressive and usually matches the company’s claims. But that can depend on your workflow, screen brightness, and more.

Apple has boosted the M3 MacBook Pro battery life to the point where the 16-inch MacBook Pro has up to 22 hours of video playback.

Both 13 and 15-inch MacBook Air models share strong but slightly less battery life at up to 18 hours of use. However, wireless web use is 15 hours for both Air models.

Here’s how the machines compare:

	13″ MacBook Air	15” MacBook Air	14″ MacBook Pro	16” MacBook Pro
Wireless web battery	15 hours	15 hours	12 hours	15 hours
Video playback	18 hours	18 hours	18 hours	22 hours
Included power adapter	30W, 35W, or 67W USB-C + MagSafe	35W or 70W USB-C + MagSafe	70W or 96W USB-C + MagSafe	140W USB-C + MagSafe
Battery capacity	52.6Wh	66.5Wh	70Wh	100Wh
Fast charging	✅ with 70W	✅ with 70W	✅ with 96W	✅ with 140W

All of these modern MacBooks can fast charge to give up to 50% battery in just 30 minutes. But keep in mind you’ll need to use the bigger power adapters listed above.

Pricing

With a starting price of $1,099, the 13” M3 MacBook Air comes in at $500 less than the 14” MacBook Pro. And the 15” MacBook Air is $1,200 less than the 16” MacBook Pro.

The 14” MacBook Pro base model at $1,599 comes with an M3 chip, 8GB RAM, and 512GB SSD. The 16” MacBook Pro with the same base specs starts at $2,499.

Model/price	13″ MacBook Air	15” MacBook Air	14″ MacBook Pro	16” MacBook Pro
256 / 8GB	$1,099	$1,299	–	–
512 / 8GB	$1,399	$1,499	$1,599	–
512 / 16 or 18GB	$1,599	$1,699	From $1,999	From $2,499
Custom builds	Up to $2,399	Up to $2,499	Up to $6,999	Up to $7,199

MacBook Pro vs Air: Buyer’s guide

Why buy a MacBook Air?

• For light to medium performance needs and some limited intensive needs, in the lightest package with all-day battery life, the MacBook Air is the best fit starting at a reasonable $1,099 or $1,299 (or less).
  • Apple does still sell the M2 MacBook Air, but the M3 is only $100 more

Why buy a MacBook Pro?

• If you need or value the most power across CPU, GPU, and memory (still with an all-day battery), active cooling for heavy workloads, a brighter screen, more ports, greater external display support, and more, the MacBook Pro is the way to go.

You can find the latest MacBooks at Apple, Amazon, Adorama, and more.

What do you think about the current MacBook lineup? Share your thoughts in the comments! Thanks for reading our guide on MacBook Pro vs Air!

Read more 9to5Mac guides: